Laurel hedging is a popular evergreen hedge plant, that is perfect for creating an evergreen boundary or private area in your garden. Laurel shrubs grow well in the UK climate making them a popular choice for new hedges in UK gardens. Laurel hedges are relatively low-maintenance, easy to grow and tolerant of many different conditions. For these reasons Laurel hedges are one of the most popular evergreen hedging plants that we sell. Please scroll further down the page for more information about Laurel hedging and the plants that we sell.
Laurel Hedging Plants
Prunus Laurocerasus Rotundifolia, Common or Cherry Laurel
Why Plant a Laurel Hedge?
Laurel plants are great for hedging because they form a tall, dense, evergreen hedge relatively quickly. They also grow well in most locations and are easy to maintain.
How Quickly will a Laurel Hedge grow?
Laurel hedges will grow at around 40–60cm per year. The speed of growth will vary depending on factors such as how well the ground is prepared prior to planting, whether the soil has been adequately decompacted, whether the plants have been planted correctly and the subsequent aftercare of the plants (e.g., feeding and watering).
How Tall will a laurel hedge Grow?
Laurel hedges can grow up to 10 metres high and potentially over this if conditions are favourable and they are left unchecked. Typically, they will grow up to around 3 or 4 metres high when maintained as a hedge. However, a Laurel hedge can be kept much lower than this if required (from around one metre upwards).
How far apart should you space laurel hedging plants to form a hedge?
The spacing of plants in a Laurel hedge is dependent on the size of the plants that are being planted, the time you are prepared to wait for the hedge to grow and also budget restraints. For our 10-litre potted plants, we generally recommend planting at 2–3 plants per metre. Two 10-litre Laurels per metre will have a narrow gap between them that should fill in within a year, whilst three plants per metre will be just touching when planted and would probably save a year to 18 months on the time it takes to form a hedge compared to using two plants per metre.
Our instant Laurel hedges in 90-litre troughs are made up of three plants per metre, which we find gives us a dense hedge in a reasonably quick timeframe. If you are using bigger Laurel plants such as rootballed Laurels, then these can be spaced further apart, to the point where they are just touching. We give a recommendation of the planting density for each plant size on the website. Our recommendations are based on planting at a density that the plants will touch after one full growing season. This is only a guideline, so please use more plants to reduce this timescale or fewer plants per metre if you have time to wait.
How do I plant laurel hedging?
Most of the hedging plants that we sell will require the same planting procedures. We offer guidance on how to plant a hedge on our website.
How often do I need to trim my Laurel hedge?
We recommend trimming a Laurel hedge at least once a year. They will tolerate hard pruning if the hedge has grown wider or taller than desired. Trimming your Laurel hedge more frequently will require less work each time and fewer trimmings to dispose of.
When should I trim my Laurel hedge?
The trimming and pruning of Laurel hedging is best carried out in the spring just before the plants have started growing again, or in the autumn when their growth starts to shut down for the winter.
How do I trim a Laurel Hedge?
It is possible to use hedge trimmers for trimming your Laurel hedge, but as Laurels have quite large leaves, some of these leaves will be sliced through by the hedge trimmers. These cut Laurel leaves will crisp up and go brown at the edges as they heal. However, if this is done in spring, then the new foliage coming through will cover these older leaves, making this less noticeable until the older leaves eventually fall after being replaced by the new leaves coming through. For this reason, many people suggest cutting a Laurel hedge with secateurs to avoid slicing through the leaves. However, in practice in the nursery, we simply use hedge trimmers for the main trim and follow up with secateurs to tidy up and remove any shredded leaves.
Do I need to feed my laurel Hedge?
We would recommend at least one annual provision of some sort of feed for your Laurel hedge. Slow-releasing feeds are generally considered best as they provide a steady release of nutrients over a longer period of time. The best time to feed a Laurel hedge would normally be in the spring just as the new leaves start to break through. On the nursery, we would follow this up with a late spring feed and also at least one in the summer.
What type of soil and conditions will a laurel hedge tolerate?
Laurel hedges aren’t overly fussy, which is a big part of what makes them so popular. They will grow in most soils with the exception of waterlogged or chalky soils. If you have chalky soil, then consider Portuguese Laurel or Green Privet as alternatives.
Laurel hedges will grow in full sun and partial shade and will even tolerate heavy shade, although they will grow quicker the more sun they receive. On our travels, we have seen many Laurel hedges planted by the coast, and although they do grow, they are not a fan of salt-laden winds. The salt from the wind can make the leaves go brown and crispy at the edges, and this can ruin the aesthetics of the hedge. If you are right by the coast, it would be worth considering Griselinia Littoralis or Elaeagnus Ebbingei plants, as both of these types of hedging plants are salt-tolerant and grow well in coastal locations.
Are Laurel Hedges easy to maintain?
As the Laurel hedging plants we supply are fast growing, they will require more maintenance than a slower-growing hedging plant species such as Portuguese Laurel or Yew Hedging Plants. That being said, a Laurel hedge can be kept looking tidy with a trim at least once a year in most situations.
Can I restore an overgrown Laurel Hedge?
Laurel hedges are usually very tolerant of hard pruning; it is possible to cut a Laurel back to a mere stump and it will often regrow with vigour. Various discussions are out there on the best time to do this, but in our experience, the best time for us is in late winter/early spring (late enough that the frosts have stopped but before the plants have started growing again). This way, the new energy produced by the Laurel plants as they start to grow again in spring is concentrated at the site of the pruning, and by the end of the summer, you can hardly see where they were cut back to in the first place. We would normally follow any hard pruning up with a spray with a general fungicide and a controlled feed at the emergence of the new shoots coming through.
Can Laurel hedges suffer from problems?
Laurel hedges can suffer from a bacterial infection known as pseudomonas syringae or ‘shothole’, so called because the leaves of the plant become pitted with lots of little holes resembling that of a shotgun wound. Although this can look unsightly and cause concern, it is not usually fatal to the plants and they can recover from it. The bacteria spreads from the wounds on one leaf to another through water droplets. For this reason, if the problem is caught early and is only minor, the spread of the bacteria can be slowed by removing any affected leaves. Additionally, any affected leaves that have fallen to the floor should be swept up and disposed of.
What Laurel hedging plants do you have for sale?
We grow a range of sizes of Laurel hedging plants for sale here on the nursery.
We grow potted Laurel hedging plants, mainly in 10-litre pots, and we also grow and sell rootballed Laurel hedging in the autumn through to late winter/early spring. For more immediate impact, we also grow our instant Laurel hedges in 90-litre troughs. These instant hedges come in 1-metre lengths but do require two strong people to lift them.
Do you grow your own Laurel hedging Plants?
All the Laurel hedging plants that we sell are grown outside here on our nursery in Holmeswood, Lancashire, where we produce robust plants that are quick to establish.
Are Laurels poisonous?
The short answer is yes. Regarding the Laurels that we sell for hedging such as Prunus Laurocerasus Rotundifolia, all parts of the plant including the leaves and berries are poisonous to humans, livestock and animals if ingested. If the hedge to be planted is in the vicinity of livestock, pets or very small children and there is a chance that the foliage or berries of the hedge could be eaten by mistake, then we would suggest planting an alternative species of hedging such as Elaeagnus Ebbingei, Griselinia Littoralis or Photinia Red robin, which have no reports of toxic effects. We grow and sell thousands of Laurel plants every year and are not aware of any problems arising from any of our customers after planting a Laurel hedge in close proximity to either pets or young children. We would, however, suggest that after pruning your Laurel hedge you collect up all the material that is cut from the hedge and dispose of it in green waste bins rather than composting at home.
Growing Advice
- Evergreen Shrub: large glossy green leaves
- Features: fast growing, great for a fast-establishing hedge or screen
- Average Growth Rate: medium/fast, 40–60cm per annum
- Laurel Hedge Likes: full sun or partial shade
- Suitable for Hedges: 1m – 5 metres high (3-16 feet)
- Soil Preference: any reasonably fertile soil
- Common Laurel Planting Distances: single row, 2–3 plants per metre
- Unsuitable For: coastal hedges, very alkaline soils
- Trimming: Spring through to Autumn
Further Info
Description of Laurel Hedging Plants
Common Laurel hedging plants are also known as Cherry Laurel as they produce berries resembling cherries and have leaves similar to that of the Bay Laurel. Laurel shrubs produce clusters of fragrant white flowers in spring that contrast well with its glossy green leaves. Red berries are occasionally produced in autumn, though both the leaves and berries can be harmful if eaten.
We grow and sell two varieties of Prunus Laurocerasus or Common Laurel hedging shrubs on our nursery in Lancashire. These being Prunus Laurocerasus Rotundifolia and Prunus Laurocerasus Novita varieties.
Prunus Laurocerasus Rotundifolia, Common or Cherry Laurel:
With glossy, dense green ‘rotund’ leaves that are approximately twice the length to the breath in size, Prunus Rotundifolia creates a bushy, fast growing evergreen hedge.
Prunus Laurocerasus Novita, Common or Cherry Laurel:
Novita is also a dense and bushy evergreen plant, but its large glossy leaves are darker and slenderer than the Rotundifolia variety. With its signature upright cluster of small white flowers in the spring, followed later by red berries, Novita makes an elegant choice of hedge. Novita is reportedly a hardier and a more disease resistant variety of laurel shrubs.
Laurels from Hedging UK are available as potted and rootballed plants or as pre grown Instant hedge plants
We grow Laurel hedging plants here on our nursey, in a range of sizes. Our 10-litre pot grown Laurel plants are available in varying heights and are priced according to size. Our rootballed laurels are bushy established plants, grown in the field and lifted in the autumn by a specialist machine which keeps the root ball intact. The roots are wrapped in jute / hessian squares to hold the rootball intact. For more immediate impact, we also grow our Instant Laurel hedge. Our instant hedges are grown in lines of 90-litre troughs on the nursery, instantly resembling a full hedge . The beauty of these instant hedges is that all you need to do is dig a trench, place them in it and you have a pre-grown hedge! They come in 1-metre lengths but do require two strong people to lift them. All the hedges are trimmed frequently to encourage bushiness.
Why Laurel hedging plants are so popular
Laurel hedges are one of the most popular evergreen hedging plants that we sell. Being fast growers, versatile and growing well in most conditions, Laurels are an economical option when balancing time and budget. Being well suited to the UK climate they tend to establish quickly, providing a dense attractive hedge in a relatively short period of time, making them one of the most popular varieties of hedging plant in the UK.
Advantages and some disadvantages of a using laurel shrubs for a hedge
- Creates a dense hedge, proving excellent screening and privacy
- Ideal for noise and wind reduction
- Evergreen, all year-round leaf coverage
- Attractive spring flowers and autumn berries
- Provides nectar for bees and other pollenating insects
- Berries encourage birds into the garden
- Hardy and robust plant, which grow in most conditions
- Quick growing
- Leaves can crisp up at the edge in coastal areas – may want to consider Griselinia plants or Elaeagnus plants as alternatives.
- All parts of the plant are poisonous to household pets and livestock – may wish to consider Griselinia, Elaeagnus or Photinia as alternatives.
Laurel Growing conditions and planting.
Laurel grows well in most locations throughout the UK except in coastal locations or areas with very nutrient poor soils. Laurels enjoy nutrient rich, moist but well drain soil and given these conditions they will thrive. Planting in poorer soils is still feasible but if the plants go and stay very yellow after planting this could be due to nitrogen deficiency. Improve your soil with organic matter and feed the plants each year with fertiliser to keep up nitrogen levels in the soil. If your soil is very sandy and does not easily retain moisture, you may wish to add compost or well-rotted manure to the hole or trench before planting. Laurel will tolerate some drought but performs best with a moist soil during the growing season. Adding mulch to the topsoil around the base of the plant, will help retain moisture but will also help with suppressing the weeds speeding up hedge establishment. Please refer to our advice on How to plant a hedge for more information.
Planting a laurel hedge
When planting any hedge, including a Laurel hedge, you should always research what the best location and growing conditions are for the plant, including soil suitability, preference to sun or shade and which conditions will allow the plants to thrive. Also important to consider is the purpose of your hedge i.e. full screen, or low or tall hedge etc, as this will determine how far apart individual plants should be planted and crucially, how many plants you will need. These factors are fully explored in our Laurel Hedge Plant Spacing Guide.
Laurel Hedge Growth rate
Laurel has a fast to moderate rate of growth and will grow approximately 40-60cm per year, sometimes more. A big factor in the rate of growth will be down to how they are planted, the fertility of the soil they are planted in and whether they are fed and watered properly during the growing season.
Laurel Hedge Maintenance
When it comes to care and maintenance, Laurel hedges require regular watering and feeding during the Summer to maintain optimum growth and health. An occasional clipping and pruning can be done in the Spring or Autumn but best avoided during the Summer when the plant is producing its new growth. Pruning can be done with hedge trimmers, although this does tend to shred the leaves and can lead to problems with unsightly leaves. For this reason, many people recommend using secateurs for pruning. With a big hedge this can be very time consuming and impractical. On the nursery we do the main trimming with hedge trimmers and follow up by removing any shredded leaves using secateurs. It is important to avoid over-pruning, as this can lead to bare patches on the plant. More information on pruning can be found in our Pruning and Maintenance Guide.
Laurel Hedge pests, diseases and problems
Laurel plants can suffer from Powdery Mildew, which causes a white powdery coating on the leaves and may cause the leaf to curl, particularly new leaves that have been infected. Shot hole is another common problem affecting Laurel. Shot hole is a bacterial infection which results in small holes developing on the leaves. Chemical control is not normally necessary and these common problems normally resolve themselves when the weather and growing conditions improve. It would be prudent to monitor for any problems any to minimise their impact remove any infected leaves before any problem has a chance to spread. Cease any overhead watering which would encourage spread and only water the roots of the plants.
For further information on laurel hedging plants please refer to our laurel hedge species guide and our blog article on laurel plants uncovering the Beauty and Benefits of Cherry Laurels.
Call Hedging UK Today
Here at Hedging UK we are known for being a friendly, family run business and specialist growers of quality hedging plants. All of our laurel plants are grown outside on our own nursery in Holmeswood, Lancashire, producing robust plants that are quick to establish. Our hedge plants are available to purchase at wholesale prices across the UK through our mail order service. Our customers include Landscapers, Local Authorities, Garden Centres, Tree Surgeons, Schools and Private customers. Our experience in this market enables us to offer the best quality hedging plants with a price and service to match.
Our nursery is located in Holmeswood, Lancashire in the north west of England and is not open to the general public. Whilst the nursery is predominantly a mail order business, customers are welcome to come and see our range of hedging plants and purchase plants at the nursery, but please do so by appointment only, contact our team today.